Abdul Hakim: Abdul Hakim Was a poet in medieval Bengal . He was born on the island of Sandwip South Asia and perceived by some as the language to do literary work in.
Al Mahmud: Al Mahmud (born 1936) is one of the best Bangla poets and writers of Bangladesh Bangladesh Bangladesh Shilpokala Academy
Begum Roquia Sakhawat Hussain: Begum Roquia Sakhawat Hussain She was born Roquia Khatun but achieved prominence as Begum Roquia Sakhawat Hussain. Begum is an honorific, that is, a title of respect in addressing a woman. When she wrote in English, she transliterated her name as Rokeya. (1880-1932) was a prolific writer and a social worker in undivided Bengal in the early 20th century. She is most famous for her efforts on behalf of gender equality and other social issues. She established the first school aimed primarily at Muslim girls, which still exists today. She was a notable Muslim feminist; modern feminist writers such as Taslima Nasrin cite her as an influence.
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay: Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (1838–1894) Bongkim Chondro Chattopadhyay in the original Bengali. Chatterjee as spelt by the British was an Indian Bengali poet, novelist, essayist and journalist, most famous as the author of Bande Mataram, that inspired the freedom fighters of
Dinabandhu Mitra: Dinabandhu Mitra (1830–1873) the Bengali dramatist, was born in 1830 at village Chouberia in Gopalnagar, was the son of Kalachand Mitra. His given name was Gandharva Narayan, but he changed it to Dinabandhu Mitra. Dinabandhu Mitra's education started at a village pathshala. His father arranged a job for him on a zamindar's estate (1840). But the small boy fled to Kolkata, where he started working in the house of his uncle, Nilmani Mitra. Around 1846, he was admitted to the free school run by James Long. Dinabandhu was a bright student and won a number of scholarships. In 1850, he enrolled at
Hasan Azizul Huq: Hasan Azizul Huq He is a Bangladeshi writer, reputed for his short stories. He was born on 2 February 1939 in Jabgraam in Burdwan district of West Bengal, India Khulna Bangladesh Rajshahi University Rajshahi University
Humayun Azad: Humayun Azad rarhi Khal Dhaka Bangladesh 28 April 1947 - Munich Germany 11 August 2004 was a prolific Bangladeshi author and scholar. He wrote more than seventy titles. He was widely known for his anti-establishment, anti-religion and anti-military voice and was reputed for caustic remarks.
Humayun Ahmed: Humayun Ahmed born 1948 is arguably the most popular Bengali writer of fiction and drama. He had a meteoric rise in Bangla literature" since the publication of his first novel, Nondito Noroke. Being a prolific writer, he has been publishing since the early 1970s. He was formerly a professor of Department of Chemistry at the Dhaka University Bangladesh
Humayun Kabir Dhali:
Humayun Kabir Dhali born 30 October 1964 is a writer and journalist in Bangladesh Turkey Kolkata , India Bangladesh Bangladesh
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar:
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar 26 September 1820 – 29 July 1891 born was an Indian Bengali polymath and a key figure of the Bengal Renaissance. Vidyasagar was a philosopher, academic, educator, writer, translator, printer, publisher, entrepreneur, reformer, and philanthropist. His efforts to simplify and modernize Bangla prose were significant. He also rationalized and simplified the Bengali alphabet and type, which had remained unchanged since Charles Wilkins and Panchanan Karmakar had cut the first wooden Bangla type fonts in 1780. He received the title "Vidyasagar" from the Calcutta Sanskrit College
Jahanara Imam: Jahanara Imam May 3, 1929 —June 26, 1994 was a Bangladeshi writer and political activist. She is most widely remembered for her efforts to bring those accused of committing war crimes in the Bangladesh Liberation War to trial. She was popularly known as "Shaheed Janani" (Mother of Martyrs). Jahanara Imam was born to a progressive Muslim family in Murshidabad, in West Bengal, India. She was the eldest daughter in a family of three brothers and four sisters. Her father Syed Abdul Ali was a Civil Servant in the Bengal Civil Service and she lived in many different parts of Bengal - wherever her father was posted. She had a very liberal upbringing and education and was an exceptionally spirited person. Her father recognized this and made sure she received the best possible education. Her mother Hamida Ali, who spent her entire life looking after her family and bringing up her children, also had high ambitions for her daughter. At that time there was a lot of social pressure against Muslim women pursuing further studies, but she was determined that Jahanara's education would not be constrained. Her parents' ambitions and their belief in education for women left a deep impression on Jahanara.After finishing her studies in 1945 in Carmichael College Lady Brabourne College India East Pakistan and started teaching at Vidyamoyee Govt. Girls High School Carmichael College Dhaka and she joined Siddheswari Girl's School as Head Mistress. She was instrumental in transforming the school from its humble beginnings into one of the top girls schools in Dhaka.She was the first editor of the monthly women’s magazine called “Khawateen”. It started its publication in 1952 and she ran it successfully for several years.In 1960 she gave up her job as Head Mistress to concentrate on bringing up her two sons Rumi and Jami born in 1952 and 1954 respectively. She said to herself “I have given education to thousands of school children, now I should spend some time to bring up my own children”.During this time Jahanara Imam finished her Master's Degree in Bengali Language and Literature and a Bachelor's Degree in Education from DU (Dhaka Universityin) 1962 and 1963 respectively. After that she went back to full-time teaching. From 1966 to 1968 she worked as a lecturer in the Teacher’s Training College Dhaka . From 1970 she also taught for several years on a part-time basis in the Institute of Modern Language USA San Diego University
Jahir Raihan:
Jahir Raihan was a Bangladeshi novelist, writer and filmmaker. He is perhaps best-known for his documentary Stop Genocide made during the Bangladesh Liberation War. He disappeared on December 30, 1972 trying to locate his brother, the famous writer Shahidullah Kaiser, who was captured and killed by the Pakistan Dhaka
Jasimuddin: Jasimuddin (1903–1976) was a renowned Bangladeshi poet, songwriter, prose writer, folklore collector and radio personality. He is commonly known in Bangladesh East Pakistan . Jasimuddin was born in the village of Tambulkhana 1 January 1903 in the house of his maternal uncle. His father, Ansaruddin Mollah, was a school-teacher. Jasimuddin received early education at Faridpur Welfare School Faridpur Zilla School Rajendra College University of Calcutta Dhaka University 13 March 1976 and was buried near his ancestral home at Gobindapur, Faridpur.
Kaykobad: Kaikobad (1857-1951) was a Bengali epic poet and writer. He was born in 1857 in the village of Agla Bangladesh Dhaka District Judge Court Pogose School Saint Gregory School Dhaka . He then went to Dhaka Madrasah where he studied up to the Entrance Examination. However, he did not sit for the examinations, returning instead to his native village to take up the job of postmaster, where he worked until his retirement. In 1932, he presided over the main session of the Bangiya Muslim Sahitya Sammelan in Kolkata.
Kazi Nazrul Islam: Kazi Nazrul Islam 25 May 1899–27 August 1976 was a Bangladeshi poet, musician and revolutionary who pioneered poetic works espousing intense spiritual rebellion against fascism and oppression. His poetry and nationalist activism earned him the popular title of Bidrohi Kobi (Rebel Poet). Accomplishing a large body of acclaimed works through his life, Nazrul is officially recognised as the national poet of Bangladesh India India
Manik Bandopadhyay: Manik Bandopadhay (19 May 1908 – 3 December 1956) Born as Prabodh Kumar Bandhopadhay to Harihar Bandhopadhay and Neeroda Devi, is one of the founding fathers of modern Bangla fiction. During a short life of forty eight years, plagued simultaneously with ailment and financial crisis, he produced forty two novels and more than two hundred short-stories. His important works include Padma Nadir Majhi (Tr. The Boatman of Padma River
Michael Madhusudan Dutt:
Michael Madhusudan Dutt ( 25 January 1824 – 29 June 1873 ) was a popular 19th century Bangladeshi poet and dramatist. He was born in Sagardari, on the bank of Kopothakho River East Bengal (now in Bangladesh 29 June 1873 .
Mir Mosharraf Hossain:
Mir Mosharraf Hossain was born in the village of Lahinipara 26th October, 1847 . His father Mir Moazzem Hossain was one of the few Muslim zamindars of nineteenth century Bengal. His mother's name is Daulatunnesa. In 1865 he married Aziz-un-Nesa. But he was very unhappy with her. As a result he married again in 1874. His second wife was Bibi Kulsum then only twelve years old.He is perhaps most famous for his novel Bishad Shindhu, depicting the tale of Martyrdom of Hossain or Husayn bin Ali British India . Mir Mosharraf Hossain was secular and promoted peace between Hindus and Muslims. His other works include Jamindar Darpan, a play on the plight of common people under the zamindars and their struggle against them.
Munier Chowdhury: Munier Chowdhury (born: 27 November 1925 - died: 14 December 1971 ) Munier Chowdhury is survived by his wife Lily Chowdhury and three sons Ahmed Munier, Ashfaq Munier and Asif Munier. Ashfaq Munier is at present the CEO of the Bangladeshi satellite channel ATN NEWS. Asif Munier is a leading activist for human rights in the country and was a founder member of Projonmo Ekattor, a leading human rights group in Bangladesh Dhaka . This memorial was built on the barren land on which the Pakistani army dumped the bodies of the intellectuals after murdering them. Projonmo Ekattor also campaigns for the trial of war criminals of 1971. Asif Munier also runs his own theatre group, Bongorongo, through which he stages his fathers plays regularly. On 14 December 1971 Munier Chowdhury, along with a large number of Bengali intellectuals, educators, doctors and engineers, was kidnapped from their houses and later tortured and executed by the Pakistan Army and its Bengali collaborators, only 2 days before the end of the Bangladesh War. His body was never found.
Nurul Momen:
Nurul Momen was born on November 25, 1908 , as son of Nurul Arefin, a physician and landlord in Alfadanga, at that time part of Jessore. He went to primary school in Calcutta and was admitted in 1916 into Zila School Dhaka University
Shahriar Kabir Is a Bangladeshi journalist, filmmaker, human rights activist, and author of more than 70 books focusing on human rights, communalism, fundamentalism, history, and the Bangladesh war of independence. Shahriar Kabir has been imprisoned twice for protesting against government-sponsored minority persecution and was declared aprisoner of cobscience Amnesty International while several international journalist forums and human rights defenders campaigned for his release. He is the recipient of numerous awards for his contribution to Bengali literature, he has addressed at least sixty international conferences, seminars, and workshops on issues of peace, communal harmony, and human rights. Shahriar Kabir after completing his schooling in 1968 with Higher Secondary Certificate in 1968 and formal education in 1971 Mr. Kabir began his journalist career. As a freedom fighter he participated in our liberation-war against the Pakistani occupation force in 1971. After liberation of Bangladesh
Shamsur Rahman:
Shamsur Rahman (October 23, 1929 – August 17, 2006) was a Bangladeshi poet, columnist and journalist. Rahman, who emerged in the latter half of the 20th century, wrote more than sixty books of poetry and is considered a key figure in Bengali literature. He was regarded the unofficial poet laureate of Bangladesh Bangladesh thana
Sufia Kamal:
Sufia Kamal (June 20, 1911-November 20, 1999) was a poet, writer, organizer, feminist femiminist and activist from Bangladesh. She was born to a Muslim family in Barisal, Bangladesh. She is one of the most widely recognized cultural personalities in Bangladesh.When she died in 1999, she was buried with full state honors, the first woman in Bangladesh to receive this honor. Sufia Kamal was born in Shaestabad, daughter of a distinguished zamindar family, in Barisal. During her childhood, women's education was prohibited and she could not afford to get academic education. But she learnt Bangla, Hindi, English, Urdu, Arabic, Kurdish and Persian language from her house tutors. In 1918, she went to Kolkata with her mother where she came to meet with Begum Rokeya. She was first married at the age of 11 to her cousin Syed Nehal Hossain, then a law student. They had a daughter, Amena Kahar, and Mr. Hossain died in 1932. Five years later, Ms. Kamal married Kamaluddin Ahmed. In addition to her first daughter, Ms. Kamal is survived by two other daughters, Sultana Kamal and Saida Kamal; two sons, Shahed Kamal and Sajed Kamal; three grandsons, three granddaughters and four great-grandchildren. A short story "Shainik Bodhu" which she wrote was published in a local paper in 1923. She encountered prominent South Asian personalities, such as Begum Rokeya, Kazi Nazrul Islam and Mahatma Gandhi. Rokeya, who can be regarded the first female feminist of Bengal, had a lasting impression on her. Sufia Kamal's first poem, Bashanti (Of spring), was published in the then influential magazine, Saogat in 1926. In 1931 she became the first Bengali Muslim female to be the member of Indian Women Federation.
Syed Waliullah: Syed Waliullah (1922-1971) was a Bangladeshi novelist, short-story writer and playwright. He is most well known in Bangla literature for his first novel, Lalsalu. Syed Waliullah is often considered the pioneer of existential analysis of thecharacters psyche in the literature of Bangladesh. The last two of his three novels, specially Kando Nadi Kando, show his mastery in revealing the inner depths of his characters. However, his most famous work remains Lalsalu, some would argue because of its relativesimplicity. Lalsalu tells the story of Majid, a poor man from a devout muslim background. Majid comes to a remote village. He declares an old grave to be the majar (mausoleum) that of a pir (a Muslim saint), covers it with the traditional red cloth used for masoleums, and establishes his stronghold on the life of the people using the reflected power on him of the supposed saint. The novel shows his struggle with other religious figures trying to establish dominance, the undercurrent of pagan ideas among the people, and his own weaknesses. He is finally outdone by his second wife, the young and vigorous Jamila. Jamila, ever disrespectful, dies after Majid keeps her tied allnight near the majar. Majid comes to find her dead, but her feet irreverently touching the majar.
Swadesh Roy:
Swadesh Roy
